Raws li ib tug manufacturers ntawmcov khoom ntim khoom pov tseg, Huizhou YANGRUI tau cog lus ntev los tsim kev nyab xeeb, siab - cov khoom zoo uas ua tau raws li cov qauv nruj tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb. Peb tuav ntau daim ntawv pov thawj ua raws, suav nrog LFGB, EC, FDA Pom Zoo, RoHS / EU, GB4806 thiab ISO certifications. Kos rau ntawm peb txhais tes- ntawm kev paub txog kev tshawb nrhiav cov txheej txheem ua raws li kev lag luam sib txawv, thiab kev sib koom ua ke cov kev cai hloov tshiab tshiab, kab lus no tau sib piv cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm Tuam Tshoj, European Union, thiab Tebchaws Meskas. Peb lub hom phiaj yog los pab cov neeg muag khoom ntawm cov thawv ntim khoom noj khoom haus kom raug ntsuas kev nyab xeeb thiab ua rawscov khoom ntim khoom pov tseg.
I. Kev Ua Lag Luam Suav: Yuav Tsum Cov Qauv thiab Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Ntau Lawm
Tuam Tshoj txoj cai ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus sib cuag yog raws li Txoj Cai Kev Nyab Xeeb Khoom Noj, tsim cov txheej txheem tsim nyog nyob ib puag ncig GB 4806 series. Txhua yam yascov khoom ntim khoom pov tsegtsim los yog muag hauv Suav teb yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm cov qauv no.
1. Core Certification Marks
GB 4806.1-2016 (Yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb dav dav):Cov txheej txheem hauv paus no xav kom cov khoom ntim khoom pov tseg "tsis txhob ua phem rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, tsis txhob hloov cov khoom noj muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov khoom noj khoom haus organoleptic." Kev ntim khoom raws cai yuav tsum tso cov ntawv "rau kev sib cuag zaub mov" lossis "qib zaub mov," nrog rau tus lej qauv.
GB 4806.7-2023 (Cov ntaub ntawv yas thiab cov khoom siv):Qhov no yog tus qauv tshwj xeeb rau kev ntim khoom yas. Piv rau 2016 version, 2023 tsab qhia txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua tshiab rau 1,3-butadiene tsiv teb tsaws Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau 0.05 mg / kg thiab hloov kho cov kev sim rau tag nrho kev tsiv teb tsaws. Rau cov khoom npaj rau kev siv kub (xws li microwave cua sov), kev ntsuas kub nruj dua.
SC Certification (Food Production License):Qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau kev ua lag luam tsim nyog rau cov tuam txhab tsim khoom ntim khoom noj khoom haus hauv Suav teb, muab los ntawm Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Hauv Nroog rau Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam. Tus lej SC 14 - tus lej yuav tsum tau luam tawm ntawm kev ntim khoom lossis cov ntaub ntawv nrog. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm qhov chaw yog qhov tseem ceeb, tsom mus rau kev ua haujlwm huv huv, chaw tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsim khoom.
2. Eco-Cov ntawv pov thawj
Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm "dual carbon" cov hom phiaj, cov ntawv pov thawj ib puag ncig tau txais qhov tseem ceeb: Biodegradable Plastic Label: Raws li Cov Lus Qhia rau Kev faib thiab Sau Npe ntawm Biodegradable Plastic Products, daim duab daim ntawv sau ua ke ib lub voj arrowed recycling, ob npaug "j" ntawv, thiab lub ntsej muag luag ntxhi ntsuab. Daim ntawv lo no tsuas yog siv tau yog tias cov khoom ua raws li cov qauv kev puas tsuaj xws li GB / T 38082 lossis GB / T 18006.3. Kev siv tsis raug suav tias yog kev tshaj tawm cuav. Tuam Tshoj Environmental Label (Kaum lub voj voog Mark): Raws li HJ / T 2005 Cov Kev Xav Tau rau Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Siv Ib puag ncig - Cov Tableware pov tseg, daim ntawv pov thawj no hais txog biodegradability, cov ntsiab lus hlau hnyav, thiab kev ua haujlwm ib puag ncig. Cov khoom pov thawj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv tsoomfwv kev yuav khoom thiab cov saw hlau ntsuab.
II. EU Kev Lag Luam: Cov Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem & PPWR
EU txoj cai tswj hwm cov khoom noj khoom haus yog ua raws li Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Ntiag Tug (EC) No 1935/2004, uas tso cai rau cov khoom siv "yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv, hloov cov khoom noj muaj pes tsawg leeg, lossis cuam tshuam rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm organoleptic." Rau cov yas, cov kev cai tshwj xeeb tau teev tseg hauv Txoj Cai (EU) No 10/2011.
1. Cov Kev Cai Ua Raws Cai Tseem Ceeb
Daim ntawv teev npe zoo:Annex I ntawm (EU) Tsis muaj 10/2011 teev tso cai monomers thiab additives. Tsuas yog cov khoom siv hauv daim ntawv teev npe no yuav raug siv, thiab cov kev txwv kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw (SML) yuav tsum tau ua. Bisphenol A (BPA) raug txwv tag nrho rau kev siv khoom noj khoom haus hauv EU, qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Asmeskas.
Tshaj Tawm Txog Kev Ua Raws Cai (DoC):Cov khoom lag luam nkag mus rau EU yuav tsum tau nrog DoC nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv tsim khoom, cov npe tshuaj, cov cai siv tau, thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm kev siv. Kev tsis muab DoC yuav ua rau cov khoom raug kaw ntawm kev lis kev cai.
2. PPWR Kev Cai & Teb
Txoj Cai Ntim thiab Ntim Cov Khoom Pov Tseg (PPWR, (EU) 2025/40) tau pib siv thaum Lub Ob Hlis 11, 2025, thiab yuav raug siv tag nrho txij li Lub Yim Hli 12, 2026. Qhov no sawv cev rau kev hloov pauv loj hauv EU cov cai ntim khoom: Kev txwv rau cov khoom phom sij: Los ntawm Lub Yim Hli 12, 2026, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus thiab hexavalent chromium yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 100 mg / kg. Cov kev txwv PFAS tshwj xeeb tshaj yog: monomeric PFAS Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 25 ppb, tag nrho PFAS Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 250 ppb, thiab tag nrho cov fluorine hauv polymeric PFAS tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 50 ppm. Yuav Tsum Tau Sau Npe EPR: Ntim xa tawm mus rau EU lub teb chaws xws li lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Fabkis yuav tsum ua kom tiav Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) sau npe los ntawm Lub Yim Hli 1, 2026. Unified Labeling Requirements: Ntim yuav tsum muaj cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov ntaub ntawv rov ua dua tshiab.
3. Cov Tswv Cuab Hauv Xeev Cov Cai
Lub teb chaws Yelemees LFGB:suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov kev cai nruj tshaj plaws hauv EU. LFGB Tshooj 30 thiab 31 txwv tsis pub hnov qab qhov txawv txav (kev tsiv teb tsaws ntawm tsw lossis saj). Tshaj li cov qauv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, kev kuaj pom (xws li, tom qab tso rau hauv cov roj txiv roj) yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm LFGB.
Fabkis DGCCRF:Txoj cai no muaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov hlau, ceramics, plastics, ntawv, thiab ntoo, nrog rau tshwj xeeb tsom rau cov hlau hnyav xws li txhuas, cobalt, thiab arsenic, qee qhov kev txwv nruj dua EU cov qauv sib koom ua ke.
III. Tebchaws Asmeskas Kev Lag Luam: FDA System & Lub Xeev Saib Xyuas
Kev tswj hwm cov khoom noj khoom haus hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas yog saib xyuas los ntawm Food and Drug Administration (FDA), nrog rau cov kev cai tseem ceeb hauv 21 CFR Tshooj 170-199. Tsis zoo li Tuam Tshoj thiab EU, Asmeskas siv "Food Contact Substance" (FCS) kev pom zoo-txhua yam khoom tshiab yuav tsum muaj FDA Food Contact Notification (FCN).
1. FDA ua raws cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb
Tsis muaj Official FDA Certification Mark:Qhov no yog ib qho kev xav tsis zoo. Tsuas yog qee yam khoom siv kho mob muaj kev pheej hmoo siab, FDA tsis muab daim ntawv pov thawj rau cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj rau zaub mov, thiab nws tsis muaj "FDA Pom Zoo" cim. Nws yog ua raws li lub xeev "FDA raws cai" lossis hais ib nqe lus tshwj xeeb (xws li, "Ua raws li FDA 21 CFR 177.1520"), muab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj yog qhov tseeb.
Txoj Kev Ua Raws Cai:Yog tias tag nrho cov resins thiab additives tau teev nyob rau hauv 21 CFR seem, kev ua raws cai tuaj yeem pom tau los ntawm kev xeem thib peb -. Yog tias cov khoom siv tshiab tsis suav nrog FCN, yuav tsum tau xa daim ntawv thov FCN, cov txheej txheem feem ntau siv sijhawm 6-12 lub hlis.
2. California Proposition 65
Txawm hais tias lub npe hu ua California txoj cai, Proposition 65 tau dhau los ua ib qho kev nkag mus rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas kev lag luam vim lub xeev cov lag luam loj. Kev Ceeb Toom Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom: Yog tias ib yam khoom muaj cov tshuaj uas tau teev tseg (xws li BPA hauv ob sab phlu) thiab raug tshaj qhov "Safe Harbor Level," yuav tsum ceeb toom kom meej. Txawm tias FDA-ua raws cov khoom muag hauv California yam tsis muaj Prop 65 ceeb toom ntsib kev pheej hmoo raug foob. Kev txwv nruj: Lead (Pb) hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus yog capped tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 0.1 ppm, nruj dua li Tuam Tshoj thiab EU. Cadmium (Cd) txwv tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 300 ppm rau cov khoom siv hlau thiab cov menyuam yaus cov khoom siv tau.
3. Thib peb-Party Certifications
Txij li thaum FDA tsis tau tshaj tawm cov cim npe, cov ntawv pov thawj los ntawm cov koom haum xws li SGS, TÜV Rheinland, thiab NSF muaj kev ntseeg siab tseem ceeb hauv Asmeskas kev lag luam. NSF daim ntawv pov thawj, tshwj xeeb, tau lees paub dav dav los ntawm cov khw muag khoom loj xws li Walmart thiab Costco, feem ntau ua haujlwm raws li cov txheej txheem xaiv cov neeg muag khoom tseem ceeb.
IV. Kev sib piv kev soj ntsuam thiab cov lus pom zoo
| Yam | Tuam Tshoj | European Union | Tebchaws Meskas |
| Kev cai qauv | Yuav tsum tau National Standards | Kev tswj hwm lub moj khaum + Cov lus qhia | FCS Tshuaj Pom Zoo System |
| Core Standards | GB 4806 Series | (EC) 1935/2004 + (EU) 10/2011 | 21 ZPO 170-199 |
| Yuav Tsum Certification | SC Production License | Kev Sau Npe EPR (PPWR) | Tsis muaj ntawv pov thawj Unified |
| Cov txwv tseem ceeb | Tag nrho kev tsiv teb tsaws Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 10 mg / dm²; 1,3-butadiene Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug ntawm 0.05 mg / kg | Tag nrho kev tsiv teb tsaws Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 10 mg / dm²; BPA tag nrho txwv; nruj PFAS tswj | Raws li 21 CFR seem; CA Prop 65: Pb Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau 0.1 ppm |
| Cov kev hloov loj tsis ntev los no | GB 4806.7-2023 ntxiv qhov yuav tsum tau 1,3-butadiene | PPWR yuav siv tag nrho cov nyhuv 2026-08-12; PFAS, EPR hauv kev tsom xam | Txhim kho FDA ntshuam tshuaj xyuas; digital labeling hloov tshiab |
| Kev Ua Raws Li Tus Nqi & Sij Hawm | Kev xeem: ~ 1k-5k RMB; 1-2 lub hlis | Kev xeem + DoC + EPR; 2-4 lub hlis | Kev xeem + FCN (yog tias xav tau); 3 lub lis piam - 12 lub hlis |
Cov lus pom zoo:
• Ua ntej Suav SC daim ntawv pov thawj thiab GB 4806 kev ua raws cai rau kev nkag mus rau kev lag luam yooj yim.
• EU: Npaj rau PPWR los ntawm Lub Yim Hli 2026, ua kom tiav EPR rau npe thiab kuaj PFAS.
• Tebchaws USA: Tsom ntsoov rau Prop 65 hnyav hlau txwv thiab thib peb- ntawv pov thawj tog (NSF/TÜV).
• Siv cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb (PP/PET) pom zoo nyob rau hauv tag nrho peb lub khw los txo cov nqi ua raws cai.
• Tsim kom muaj txoj cai tswj xyuas peb lub hlis twg rau kev hloov kho txoj cai.
Xaus
Rau cov tuam txhab ntim khoom ntim khoom pov tseg, kev ua raws li daim ntawv pov thawj tau dhau los ua qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam tseem ceeb es tsis yog kev xaiv xwb. Ntawm YANGRUI, peb tau dhau los ua qhov kev tuav pov hwm kev lees paub- xws li LFGB, (EC) 1935/2004, FDA 21 CFR 177.1520, FDA 21 CFR 177.1630, (EU) Tsis muaj 10/2011, MSs thiab RoHSs, thiab kev ntseeg siab cov neeg koom tes thiab cov neeg siv khoom thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Cov neeg tau txais kev pab nce siab rau cov ntawv pov thawj thaum txiav txim siab yuav khoom. Kev ua raws cai yog tus choj tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab nws cov neeg siv khoom. Raws li peb cov kev paub dhau los, cov tuam txhab uas nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm peb lub lag luam loj no thiab ua kom muaj kev ua raws li cov kev cai rau hauv kev tsim khoom thiab kev tswj cov saw hlau ua kom pom kev zoo dua thiab muaj peev xwm loj hlob.
Peb pom zoo kom siv cov kab lus no los ua qhov pib los ua qhov kev soj ntsuam kev ua raws cai raws li koj cov khoom lag luam thiab lub hom phiaj kev lag luam. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev taw qhia txog cov khoom xeem tshwj xeeb, kwv yees tus nqi, lossis kev siv PPWR, thov koj xav tiv tauj.
